metal floor grating prices

"Grating Pacific Home Page Los Alamitos aco grating stainless steel , CA (PRWEB) January 7, 2009 Grating Pacific Inc. is proud to announce the launch of its new website, Grating Pacific Website . Grating Pacific is a leading manufacturer and supplier of industrial grating solutions that include metal bar gratings, metal safety gratings, architectural fencing, expanded metals, perforated metals, drainage systems, stair treads and nosings, construction castings and handrail components. Given the breadth and depth of the company's product lines, the Grating Pacific website features straightforward, circular navigation that enables users to easily search for products by category. For instance, if a user clicks on the horizontal Metal Bar Gratings tab or vertical link via the drop down menu, the following page, Metal Bar Gratings Page , provides an overview of the category with vertical links on the left side of the page to all metal bar grating categories including Welded Steel Grating, Swaged Aluminum Grating, Aluminum Plank Grating, Stainless Steel Grating, CA (PRWEB) January 7 temporary fencing nanaimo , Heavy Duty Grating, Bridge Decking and Embed Frames. Also included in this navigation menu are cross-links to other categories on the site that are relevant to the category being viewed, downloadable panel width and layout information, Metal Bar Grating Widths and Layout , and manufacturing and installation information. Every product specific page includes a downloadable load table, maximum traffic conditions info and how-to-specify product documents for potential customers to reference at their convenience, when applicable. Perforated Metals, Expanded Metals and Wire Cloth Grating Pacific's extensive line of perforated metals, Grating Pacific Perforated Metals Entry Page , are detailed on the company's website, complete with downloadable hole pattern and orientation documents in actual size, ornamental and specialty pattern diagrams and descriptions, custom perforations and a stock list. The expanded metal section provides detailed images and illustrations of Grating Pacific's regular expanded metal (also referred to as raised expanded metal or standard expanded metal) and flattened expanded metal, including downloadable specs, load tables, stock list and fabrication capabilities. The company's wire cloth section details Grating Pacific's wire cloth inventory for use as handrail infill panels, ornamental design accents, and security screening, and provides detailed images of cloth and crimp styles, 2009 Grating Pacific Inc. is proud to announce the launch of its new website palisade fencing adelaide , materials and ordering specifications. Architectural Fencing Resources Grating Pacific is proud to offer the \\\n", 'Photo: amazon.com Most people simply place firewood on the hearth of their wood-burning fireplaces . What they dont realize is that a fireplace grate can improve the overall appearance, performance, and safety of the fireplace. Typically made of cast iron or steel spaced-out bars, a fireplace log grates legs elevate the firewood off the floor. This doesnt just improve the flow of oxygen to the fire but also enhances safety by keeping the logs from rolling out of the hearth as they burn. Some grates have curved bars that direct unburned logs toward the flames as the fire burns, while others consist of baskets that hold large volumes of wood. This guide looks at all of the important features shoppers will want to consider before buying a fireplace grate and showcases some of the best ones available. Photo: amazon.com We considered several factors when choosing the best fireplace grates, including quality of construction, design, weight, and size. We chose only those grates constructed from a single piece of forged iron or steel fireplace grates with bars that are at least 0.5 inches in diameter, ensuring that the grate can hold up to a full load of logs without bowing. With regard to design, we featured grates with at least 3 inches of clearance from the hearth floor to ensure ample airflow. We also favored grates with curved tines that secured the logs while also helping feed them to the flames. Since moving the grates regularly to clean ash is a requirement , we chose grates that are heavy enough to provide a solid base for logs but not so heavy they would be difficult to maneuver for cleaning. Our list includes fireplace grates that are maneuverable, feature durable construction, and have thoughtful designs. These models suit a broad range of sizes, so any fireplace can be ready for chilly months . With a simple design and durable wrought-iron construction, this V-shaped Amagabeli fireplace grate has seven solid steel bars. Weighing a little more than 15 pounds, this grates overall dimensions are 21 inches long by 12.5 inches wide by 7.5 inches high, making it fit most hearths. It also comes in 24-inch and 30-inch-length options. The angled bars prevent the logs from rolling off, Grating Pacific Website . Grating Pacific is a leading manufacturer and supplier of industrial grating solutions that include metal bar gratings gabion box manufacturers in bangalore , making it suitable for outdoor use, too. Product Specs Pros Cons Get the Amagabeli 21-inch wrought-iron fireplace grate at Amazon . This small fireplace grate from Landmann is 18 inches long by 11 inches wide by 5.63 inches high and is ideal for fireplaces, fire pits, and fire tables. Intended for burning standard fireplace logs only, this grate has four bars but also offers a few nice extras. It comes with a convenient mesh tray to hold a fire starter or kindling. Its thinner 0.5-inch steel-bar construction also makes it lighter. With a total weight of just 6 pounds, this grate is easy to move for periodic ash cleanups. The logs are elevated 3.5 inches off the floor of the hearth to improve ventilation. Product Specs Pros Cons Get the Landmann steel fireplace grate at Amazon . Offering a different take on the fireplace grate, this vertical fireplace grate from Grate Wall of Fire features a unique\xa0design of most self-feeding fireplace grates.The grate fits at the back of the hearth, pinning a stack of logs between it and the fireplaces back wall. This configuration forces the logs at the top of the stack to fall into the flames as the logs at the bottom burn and crumble. In addition to eliminating the need for any tending, this vertical fireplace configuration also burns more efficiently, creating more heat and fewer unburned pieces. Since logs are traditionally positioned at the back of wood-burning fireplaces, theres less opportunity for smoke to escape into the room. This vertical fireplace grate doesnt resemble a standard fireplace grate, so those who prefer a classic fireplace look may not like it. Product Specs Pros Cons Get the Grate Wall of Fire fireplace grate at Amazon or Grate Wall of Fire . Finding a grate to fit a smaller fireplace can be a challenge as most are designed for larger hearths. At just 13 inches long by 10 inches wide by 4 inches high, this SteelFreak grate fits smaller fireboxes and wood stoves. And, although small, its mighty, consisting of five 1.375-inch flat steel bars welded to two 10-inch bars that serve as the base. With a curved shape and flat surface, the bars hold logs securely while also pushing them toward the center of the grate. The bars rest 3 inches off the ground, providing ventilation for burning logs while still remaining low enough to suit a smaller fireplace. Product Specs Pros Cons Get the SteelFreak 13-Inch fireplace grate at Amazon or SteelFreak . Whether its Christmas, a chilly night, or a time of celebration, this SteelFreak fireplace grate is a great choice for anyone looking to burn wood in a hearth. Measuring 36 inches in length, this heavy-duty all-steel grate is extra wide and can hold several fireplace logs, providing maximum capacity inside a fireplace or a larger fire. Made in the U.S., this SteelFreak fireplace grate is constructed with locally sourced materials and has a tempered design to avoid warping and wear and tear over time. Plus, the 0.375-inch-thick bars provide added durability, providing owners a lifelong fireplace grate for open wood-burning fireplaces. Product Specs Pros Cons Get the SteelFreak 36-inch fireplace grate at Amazon or SteelFreak . Steel bars with a hexagonal design and large size make this fireplace grate from InnFinest work well for outdoor fireplaces. It consists of eight 0.75-inch-thick bars in a V formation to prevent logs and debris from falling out of the grates. At 23 inches long by 15 inches wide, it can support a large load of logs, such as those typically found in an outdoor fireplace. Each of these durable grates angled bars ensures the wood stays in the fireplace while also helping to keep the fire going by directing logs toward the center. A little more than 8.5 inches tall, it has plenty of airflow to promote a good burn. Plus, this model comes fully assembled and ready to use. Product Specs Pros Cons Get the InnFinest fireplace grate at Amazon . This round fireplace grate from Amagabeli offers a different take on the typical rectangular fireplace grate. The grate is shaped like a wheel, and its 12 metal 0.7-inch-thick bars look like spokes extending from the center of the grate. The bars are angled upward to contain burning logs, preventing them from rolling off. This design makes it easy to start a fire that produces an ample amount of heat. Four large legs elevate the grate 3.3 inches off the ground, allowing for plenty of airflow under the burning logs. Because its steel bars are protected by weather-resistant enamel paint, it works great for outdoor fire pits. Product Specs Pros Cons Get the Amagabeli 24-inch round fireplace grate at Amazon or Amagabeli . Before buying a fireplace grate, shoppers will want to understand the difference between each type and learn how size, shape, and material affect performance. All of these factors play an important role in selecting the best fireplace grate for a home. Here is a closer look at all of these factors and features along with other important characteristics to help shoppers find the right fireplace grates. There are three types of fireplace grates: bar, basket, and vertical. Bar varieties have parallel steel bars that are welded to four legs and elevate the logs a few inches off of the hearth. Basket fireplace grates are typically made from a single piece of cast iron and, while more expensive, they can hold much more wood securely. Vertical fireplace grates hold a bundle of logs in a 90-degree angle, pinning them against the rear of the hearth and dropping a fresh one down onto the embers as older ones burn, limiting the amount of smoke that can escape. A fireplace grate must fit inside the firebox of the fireplace. While a grate thats too large wont fit, a grate thats too small cannot hold enough logs. Fireboxes dont come in standard sizes, so measure the firebox of a fireplace and pay attention to the dimensions of the grate when shopping. Shoppers will want to measure the height, width, and depth of the firebox to ensure a proper fit. They will also want to measure the width in both the front and the back, as fireplaces typically taper from the front of the firebox to the back. A fireplace log grate shouldnt fit in the box like a glove; instead, it needs about 3 inches of clearance between it and the fireplace on all sides. Most fireplace grates have bars that curve upward on the front and back. This curved design is intentional, and it serves two purposes: It prevents logs from rolling off while also directing unburned ones toward the embers in the middle of the grate. As the logs burn in the fireplace, gravity guides them to the middle of the hearth, helping them burn more efficiently without the need to push the logs back into place with a poker. Most fireplace grates also taper from the front to the back to match the typical shape of a hearth for a better fit. Steel and cast-iron grates are suitable options for a fireplace. Cast-iron grates are typically made from one solid piece of metal. By contrast, steel-bar grates are usually made from multiple pieces of extruded square tubes that are welded together. Because of their single-piece construction, cast-iron grates are more durable than steel varieties, and they have excellent heat-retention properties. Cast-iron fireplace grates are also considerably heavier and more expensive than steel fireplace grates. Steel fireplace grates are cheaper but wont last as long. Some models have an enamel coating that makes them suitable for use in outdoor fireplaces and fire pits . Structurally, fireplace grates consist of bars that cradle the logs and legs that support the bars, elevating them off the base of the hearth. Most grates consist of six or seven bars. The more bars, the more securely the fireplace grate can support the wood. These bars are typically curved to keep logs at the center of the grate while also preventing them from shifting and rolling out of the hearth. Most fireplace grates have four legs to support the bars. The legs elevate the logs about 3 to 4 inches off the floor of the hearth, allowing for ventilation, which promotes a good burn. Some fireplace grates have a steel-mesh or grille-like bottom. This feature prevents small pieces of burning wood from falling through the grate and landing on the hearth. Because the mesh catches much of the ash the fire produces, it makes the fireplace grate much easier to clean . Fireplace grates that have a mesh bottom help keep a fire together, promoting a more robust, hotter burn. How the mesh is patterned typically depends on the metal used (typically steel or cast-iron varieties) to make the fireplace grate and whether the grate itself will be used to burn coal or wood. A fireplace grate for a wood-burning fireplace offers several advantages. Airflow is key to achieving a good burn in a wood-burning fireplace. Grates facilitate airflow by raising the wood off the hearth by 3 to 4 inches, allowing oxygen to circulate below the logs. A lifetime fireplace gratethe kind used for the long-termalso reduces the amount of tending needed to keep the fire burning while making it safer. The curved tines of a grate push the logs toward the burning embers, so the user doesnt have to do it manually. The bars also help contain shifting logs, reducing the risk that a burning log can roll into the room. A fireplace log grate isnt simply about improving the aesthetics and performance of a fireplace; its also about safety. Fireplace grates help keep the logs and the fire contained, reducing the chances that an ember or burning log can escape the firebox. A fireplace grate should fit the firebox well and have about 3 inches of buffer on all sides. Fireplace grates must be moved periodically to sweep up the ash that accumulates underneath. Shoppers should purchase a grate thats light enough to lift and maneuver in and out of the hearths firebox. To load a fireplace grate properly, two timbers should be placed on the grate followed by tinder and kindling. Then, additional logs can be placed on top of the tinder and kindling. A fireplace grate should never be overloaded, as too much wood could cause logs to roll off and into the room. Our guide tried to address every question or concern shoppers may have about buying the best fireplace grate. Often, some shoppers may still be left wondering whether a cast-iron grate is better than a steel one, or they may have additional maintenance-related questions. Here are answers to the most common questions about fireplace grates. Cast-iron fireplace grates are the best metal for a fireplace grate. These grates eliminate the need for welds that can potentially fail and also retain heat better than steel. Fireplace grates are measured in length and depth. A fireplace grate usually needs about 3 inches of free space around all sides to promote proper airflow. To clean a fireplace grate, any ash or soot buildup should be removed with a dry rag. Water should not be used because it can cause rust. Yes, a wood-burning fireplace can be used without a grate. A grate simply allows a fire to burn more efficiently while making it easier to manage. Bob Vila has been Americas Handyman since 1979. As the host of beloved and groundbreaking TV series including This Old House and Bob Vilas Home Again, he popularized and became synonymous with do-it-yourself home improvement. Over the course of his decades-long career, Bob Vila has helped millions of people build, renovate, repair, and live better each daya tradition that continues today with expert yet accessible home advice. The Bob Vila team distills need-to-know information into project tutorials, maintenance guides, tool 101s, and more. These home and garden experts then thoroughly research, vet, and recommend products that support homeowners, renters, DIYers, and professionals in their to-do lists.\n', 'CANTON, Ohio, June 1 (SEND2PRESS NEWSWIRE) Ohio Gratings, Inc. has expanded its popular Wheels n Heels line of heavy duty steel grating to include the Metro and InVent styles. The new styles offer all of the advantages of the original Wheels n Heels with some recent additional features. The Wheels n Heels Metro replaces the original Long Span Series II. The new style offers a greater strength-to-weight ratio and has an improved aesthetic appeal with no top welds. The Wheels n Heels Metro is available with 1/4 inch or 1/2 inch spacing between the bars, allowing for maximum ventilation for a variety of grating needs. Similar to the Wheels n Heels Metro, the new Wheels n Heels InVent provides an improved strength-to-weight ratio and eye-pleasing design. The Wheels n Heels InVent offers a different design from the Metro in that the main support bearing bars are under the top surface bars. Additionally, the support bars run in the direction perpendicular to the top surface bars. Because of this feature, Wheels n Heels InVent offers the most flexibility in grating support projects. Both the Wheels n Heels Metro and InVent are available in stainless or carbon steel and can be modified with a slip resistant coating. The Wheels n Heels line was introduced in the early 1990s. It is the first grating product to combine the AASHTO H-20 wheel load ratings with the pedestrian comfort requirements that meet or exceed the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) guidelines. The Wheels n Heels line is specifically designed to easily accommodate wheelchair and high heel traffic. Since 1970, Ohio Gratings, Inc. has been a leader in the aluminum and steel bar grating market. With headquarters in Canton, Ohio and additional facilities in Florida, South Carolina, Texas and Utah, Ohio Gratings, Inc. is committed to providing quality products and quality service. For more information, please visit: www.ohiogratings.com or call 1-800-321-9800. News issued by: Ohio Gratings, Inc. Original Image: https://www.send2press.com/wire/images/10-0601-ohgratings_72dpi.jpg # # # Original Story ID: (5979) :: 2010-06-0601-001 Original Keywords: aluminum and steel bar grating market, Wheels n Heels, Metro line, stainless or carbon steel, gratings, street, sidewalk, walkway, cover, pedestrian, AASHTO H-20 wheel load ratings, wheelchair and high heel traffic Ohio Gratings, Inc. Canton Ohio CANTON, Ohio Alternate Headline: Ohio Gratings Releases Wheels n Heels Metro and InVent NEWS ARCHIVE NOTE: this archival news content, issued by the news source via Send2Press Newswire, was originally located in the Send2Press 2004-2015 2.0 news platform and has been permanently converted/moved (and redirected) into our 3.0 platform. Also note the story reads counter (bottom of page) does not include any data prior to Oct. 30, 2016. This press release was originally published/issued: Tue, 01 Jun 2010 06:30:52 +0000 News Source: Ohio Gratings, Inc.\n', 'Photo: istockphoto.com What is a retaining wall? Retaining walls can prevent soil erosion, hold a foundation in place, beautify a yard, divert water, and facilitate drainage. They can be made of various materials and built to any size, length, and height. But what does a retaining wall cost? The cost to build a retaining wall depends on several factors, but according to Angi and HomeAdvisor , the price ranges from $3,194 to $8,770, with the national average at $5,700. The final price depends on the retaining wall materials, the size of the wall, engineering, location, reinforcement, and decorative finishes. Since every retaining wall project is unique depending on the size and materials, labor costs can also fluctuate. Depending on materials, labor can run between $50 and $75 per hour or $10 to $50 per square foot. Interlocking retaining wall blocks results in faster construction than using other materials, like hand-stacked stone. Before searching online for inexpensive retaining wall ideas or how to build a retaining wall, keep reading for important information regarding factors in calculating retaining wall cost, types of material, and essential questions about retaining wall installation. Want to build a retaining wall? A pro can do it for you. Get free, no-commitment project estimates from experts near you. Find a Pro + Photo: istockphoto.com Several factors can affect retaining wall costs. Prices can be different from the national average due to the material, location, size, height, accessibility of the area, labor costs, permit fees, soil, site preparation, material delivery fees, waterproofing, geographic location, and the time of year. The type of material will impact labor prices and the projects overall cost. The type of material used to build a retaining wall depends on personal preference, although the required size and height of the wall can also dictate the material. Some homeowners prefer to mix and match different materials to create visual interest while reinforcing the function of the structure. Materials include concrete, gabion and stone, brick, wood or timber, railroad tie, steel, I-beam, and rammed earth. Each material has its advantages, benefits, and pricing per linear foot. The location and the amount of reinforcement are significant factors that impact retaining wall costs. Since no two retaining walls are the same, its important to recognize the function of the wall and carefully understand how much force it needs to withstand. Here are some common locations for retaining walls and their price per linear foot. When calculating retaining wall costs, its essential to consider the walls length, height, and width. Material and labor costs are dependent on the overall size. Keep in mind that the larger the retaining wall, the stronger a foundation it will need. Easier access to the location where the retaining wall will be built will allow large earthmoving machines to do most of the work. Expect to pay more for manual labor in difficult-to-access areas. Labor costs run from $50 to $75 per hour or $10 to $50 per square foot. If the location where the retaining wall is being built is difficult to access, the area will require scaffolding and reinforcement. Existing gates and fences may need to be removed as well. In a situation like this, prepare to pay the higher end of the labor estimate. Walls over 4 feet tall and walls that need to hold back a significant amount of weight will need to be designed by a structural engineer. This process will cost more since it will take more time and effort to design and build the wall. In many areas, a permit is required if the retaining wall is over 3 or 4 feet tall. Homeowners should check their local regulations regarding retaining walls before starting the project. Permits usually cost between $50 to $450. Want to build a retaining wall? A pro can do it for you. Get free, no-commitment project estimates from experts near you. Find a Pro + Since the function of a retaining wall is to stop erosion and facilitate drainage, the retaining walls design is important. Drainage can be designed into the wall by using drainage pipes, gravel and weep holes, or a criblock design. If there is a retaining wall on the property but it doesnt drain, it may need to be rebuilt. Sometimes a contractor can dig out the area behind the wall and place gravel at the base to ensure drainage, but this is not always possible. If its not, a contractor may need to take out the wall and rebuild it. Excavating to remedy drainage issues can cost $60 to $70 per linear foot. The cost to demolish the existing wall ranges from $20 to $30 per square foot, not including adding drainage or building the new wall. The soil type plays a significant factor in deciding the type of retaining wall that will work the best for the area. Some retaining walls work better in certain types of soil than others. The soil may need to be compacted or modified to drain and withstand the walls weight. Sandy soils are best for drainage, and clay soil will not be able to support a walls weight. Getting a geotechnical report on the soil will show the chemical properties, groundwater conditions, and any issues with the soil. Before a retaining wall can be built, the site needs to be excavated and leveled. This involves clearing the land and compacting the soil so the wall will be level. The cost of clearing land can run between $500 and $1,000, depending on the location, condition of the land, and size of the construction site. Clearing difficult terrain can run from $1,500 to $3,000 per acre, tree removal can cost from $300 to $700 per tree, and land grading ranges from $0.40 to $2 per square foot. A layer of gravel or sand can be used to ensure proper drainage, or a contractor can install drainage pipes or weep holes every 6 to 8 feet. Other drainage options include installing filter fabric or a footing drain. Keep in mind that some of these options work better in certain conditions, and not every option will be used when installing a retaining wall. Some contractors may charge an extra delivery fee, depending on the material. The common price is usually between $30 and $100 per truckload for brick, stone, or concrete retaining wall blocks. To ensure a retaining wall lasts decades, it needs to be waterproofed. This typically costs between $2 and $10 per square foot. The price is usually included with the overall cost of the project, but its always good to ask the contractor about waterproofing. If the retaining wall isnt waterproofed, water can seep into the wall and damage its structural integrity. Certain types of retaining walls work better in some geographic locations than others. Steel retaining walls are not used in coastal areas since the material can rust. Railroad ties are banned for use as retaining wall material in some areas. Permit, construction, and labor fees are all different in each state and city. Its important to get quotes from contractors in your area for accurate pricing. Photo: istockphoto.com When budgeting for retaining wall costs, its beneficial to know about any additional costs and considerations. These can include additional services, reinforcements, additional dirt fill, and customizations. While retaining walls can be installed at any time of the year, it may cost more for construction and labor costs to dig below the frost line when the ground is frozen. Longer retaining walls and those over 4 feet high will typically need a structural engineer to design them. Hiring a structural engineer, designer, or professional landscape architect will add to the projects overall price. Want to build a retaining wall? A pro can do it for you. Get free, no-commitment project estimates from experts near you. Find a Pro + A concrete retaining wall typically needs reinforcement. Lateral support is usually inserted with rebar, or reinforcing bars. Rebar can be inserted horizontally and vertically, depending on the needed reinforcement. Additional reinforcement is commonly used in retaining walls that are taller than 4 feet. The cost to install rebar runs from $0.80 to $1.60 per square foot. Taller and longer walls need deep footings with different fill materials for additional reinforcement. Structural engineers will design the wall to prevent it from collapsing. If additional fill dirt is needed, it can cost between $150 and $600 per truckload, or $15 to $50 per yard. Retaining walls can be easily customized to complement the look of the surroundings or enhance the area for entertaining. Retaining wall add-ons include: The retaining wall material can be the most expensive part of the project. Its important to know the pricing of stone, wood, steel, concrete, and other materials to keep your budget on track. Concrete retaining walls can cost between $10 and $100 per square face foot. The main types of concrete walls are cement, shotcrete, poured concrete, and precast concrete. Cement is not as hard as concrete, but its a budget-friendly option. Shotcrete may be one of the most affordable concrete retaining walls, and its a quicker installation than cast-in-place concrete. Poured concrete and precast concrete are typically the most expensive options. Concrete blocks are hollow and will need to be reinforced with steel. Gabion and stone retaining walls can range from $5 to $100 per square foot. Gabion walls are made from wire cages that are filled with rocks. Since they dont need concrete footing, theyre easy to install and can stabilize the soil while handling landscape shifts. Stacked stones can be used for taller, tiered, and decorative walls. Dry-stacked stone retaining walls use gravity to keep the wall together. These are typically cheaper to install than wet-laid stone walls that rely on mortar. Natural stone walls cost between $25 and $75 per square foot. Limestone is a more expensive option and can cost between $50 and $100 per square foot. The cost of installing a brick retaining wall is between $10 and $45 per square foot. This material acts as a veneer on the wall. One layer of brick is affixed to a retaining wall made of blocks or poured concrete. Brick can be used for a tiered or taller wall to create a classic look. Want to build a retaining wall? A pro can do it for you. Get free, no-commitment project estimates from experts near you. Find a Pro + Wood is a popular and budget-friendly material and costs between $15 and $30 per square foot. Timber retaining walls are typically used in gardens or to reshape sloped areas. Wood retaining wall drainage must be installed correctly since the material is prone to water damage. Proper waterproofing and drainage will allow a wooden retaining wall to last for decades. Commonly seen in older homes, railroad tie retaining walls usually cost between $25 and $30 per square foot. Today, this material is less common because railroad ties can be coated in toxic creosote. Be sure to double-check if railroad ties are an approved material for retaining walls in your area. Steel retaining walls run $40 to $60 per square foot. Customers in coastal areas typically opt for galvanized steel since it lasts longer. Corten steel is the strongest steel option that withstands rust, but the price increases to $75 to $125 per square foot for this material. Homeowners can save 25 to 50 percent of the cost by using a concrete or wood wall thats faced with a sheet of Corten steel. I-beam retaining walls range from $40 to $90 per square foot. As one of the most expensive options, I-beam walls, also called soldier pile, are made with vertical I-beams placed into holes and secured with concrete. Precast concrete panels or wooden slats are positioned between the beams to create the wall. These types of walls are commonly used to prevent soil erosion or as property line markers. Rammed earth retaining walls cost between $20 and $30 per square foot. These walls are created by mixing dirt with a binder to create a sound structure. The most common binder is concrete, which enhances the walls strength. Since fewer materials are required for this, its a more environmentally friendly option. Photo: istockphoto.com Retaining walls are used for many reasons, including soil erosion prevention, landscape maintenance, and visual interest. If your property has issues with erosion or water drainage, a retaining wall may be needed. Here are some other reasons a property may need a retaining wall. Retaining walls are useful for preventing soil erosion and keeping sloping land in good condition. For yards with septic tanks, retaining walls are used to build up the area and create a visual barrier to the other parts of the property. If a property is having issues with water drainage or its near a body of water that needs to be protected, a retaining wall can help. Retaining walls near a shoreline prevent erosion and hold back the water. A wall is also helpful if stormwater pools around a structures foundation. Sloping land typically needs a retaining wall to prevent soil erosion. Building a retaining wall in a sloping area will require regrading the land. Its usually more difficult to construct a wall on a slope since its an unstable area. If an existing retaining wall on the property needs replacement, the cost will be the same as building a new one, plus the added charges to demolish the old one. The area will also need to be prepped and regraded. A retaining wall fails due to its age, improper construction, or inadequate reinforcement. Building a retaining wall has many advantages, such as preventing landslides, stabilizing hilly landscapes, providing flood control, adding functional space to a yard, and increasing the overall value of a home. Want to build a retaining wall? A pro can do it for you. Get free, no-commitment project estimates from experts near you. Find a Pro + While hilly and sloping land may be what draws a homeowner to a property, its impractical to use on a daily basis. By installing a retaining wall or series of walls, the landscape can be transformed into a flat area that can be used as a garden or patio. Depending on the material used for the retaining wall, it can beautifully contrast with the surrounding natural landscape. Walls can double as seating areas and function as an additional structural feature outside the home. Building a retaining wall can add up to 15 percent to the value of a home and a 100- to 200-percent return on investment. Shorter, smaller retaining walls made from dry stacked stone or concrete blocks can make a good DIY project . But since taller walls need reinforcement, its important to not build a retaining wall taller than 3 or 4 feet on your own. And while shorter walls are easier to build, it can be difficult to ensure theyre structurally sound without the proper knowledge and experience. If a wall is built incorrectly, the wall can collapse and damage the surrounding landscape. If a retaining wall needs to be rebuilt, the additional costs to demolish and haul away the material will quickly add on to the price of rebuilding. Keep in mind that some locations require a structural engineer to design a retaining wall and a professional to build it. For these reasons, its generally a good idea to hire a professional to build a retaining wall. Want to build a retaining wall? A pro can do it for you. Get free, no-commitment project estimates from experts near you. Find a Pro + Budgeting for retaining wall costs can be challenging, and the additional fees associated with the job can quickly add up. Homeowners may be tempted to search for inexpensive, cheap retaining wall ideas, but there are other ways to save without compromising what you want. Photo: istockphoto.com Asking the right questions about retaining wall costs can minimize miscommunication and save money. Here are some questions to ask a retaining wall installation professional. Want to build a retaining wall? A pro can do it for you. Get free, no-commitment project estimates from experts near you. Find a Pro + Staying within your budget for retaining wall costs can be daunting. Here are some frequently asked questions about retaining wall costs to help guide you in your decisions. Dry-stacking masonry blocks no taller than 3 feet is the easiest way to build a retaining wall for the average DIYer. Those with masonry experience should have no problem using mortar and building a wall with other materials. Those with no DIY experience should contact a professional to design and install a retaining wall. Absolutely. A retaining wall can add up to 15 percent to a homes value and an average of 100- to 200-percent return on investment. Depending on the wall material, the quality of the soil, the groundwater, and proper maintenance, a retaining wall can last between 25 to 100 years. Sources: Angi , HomeAdvisor , Fixr , HomeGuide\n', 'Photo: istockphoto.com A gravel driveway can be a functional, budget-friendly feature for any home. If youre interested in an alternative to an asphalt or concrete driveway, gravel may be the way to go. According to HomeAdvisor , gravel driveway costs can range from $300 to a whopping $60,000 for an extra-long driveway. The national average is a more reasonable $1,500, or between $1.25 and $1.80 per square foot for installation. Multiple factors affect the overall cost of a gravel driveway, including the site condition, size, and landscaping needs. The area requires proper drainage to direct water away from the driveway so the gravel doesnt wash away. A gravel driveway is relatively easy to maintain. All that needs to be done is to fill and replace areas that have sunk or washed away due to weather events. Filling in bare spots and leveling out the driveway typically needs to be done twice a year depending on driveway usage and weather conditions. Although snow and ice removal is more difficult on a gravel driveway as compared to a paved one, a gravel option provides superior drainage. Prices can vary from the national average due to labor costs in your area, the source of materials, the type of crushed stone, and the size of the project. Do an online search to find the best gravel prices near you. Photo: istockphoto.com A gravel driveway needs three layers of crushed gravel. Each gravel layer should be between 4 and 6 inches deep. To calculate the amount of gravel youll need in cubic feet, multiply the depth (in feet) of all the layers of gravel by the area (length times width, measured in square feet) of the driveway. For example, if a driveway has three layers of gravel that are each 4 inches thick, and it measures 16 feet wide by 38 feet long, the calculation would be: 1 foot x 608 square feet = 608 cubic feet Add the depth of each 4-inch layer together (4+4+4) to get 12 inches or 1 foot. Multiply the length and the width of the driveway to find the square footage: 16 feet x 38 feet = 608 square feet. To find the total cubic feet, multiply the total depth (1 foot) by the area (608 square feet) to get the total volume of gravel needed (608 cubic feet). Once you have this number, you can consider the types of gravel available and estimate the gravel driveway cost. Calculating gravel driveway cost depends on a few factors. Prices can differ from the national average due to the material type, driveway size, price of labor, required tools and equipment, drainage work, taxes, and permit costs. The amount of material and the type you choose will affect the gravel driveway cost. There are several different types of material for a driveway and the price can run between $0.40 and $2 per square foot. The gravel material is usually priced by the cubic yard or by the ton. Crushed clamshells or plain pea gravel costs around $40 per cubic yard or $50 per ton. If you buy pea gravel in bulk, you may qualify for a discount. Crushed stone runs approximately $55 per cubic yard and $65 per ton. Colored gravel can add an extra $20 to $50 per unit. Prices in your area can vary from the national average due to the source of the material, the type of material used, the cost set by the supplier, and the minimum weight that they will sell to you or a contractor. The projects price depends on the size of the area and the type of gravel you choose. Not only does the length and width of the driveway determine the overall cost, but the depth as well. Professionals recommend the minimum depth of a gravel driveway be 4 inches. The average price for a single-car driveway ranges from $360 to $900, and a parking stall can cost between $400 and $600. A single-car turnaround runs approximately $400 to $600, and a two-car turnaround is $800 to $1,200. A two-car driveway can cost between $1,000 to $2,200, and a three-car driveway can run from $1,500 to $3,000. Labor usually costs around $30 an hour. This price can change because of local labor costs, the difficulty of the job, and the geographic area. Labor rates typically include the cost of supplies and equipment, but check with your contractor. If the new gravel driveway is replacing a paved driveway, prepare to pay more for removal. Concrete removal averages between $250 and $3,000, with the average at $970. Reinforced concrete is more expensive since its more difficult to remove. Additional tools like a jackhammer, concrete saw, sledgehammer, or pry bar are needed to remove concrete and will add to the overall price. Drainage systems can cost between $2,000 and $5,500 on average. Drainage is an important part of the project. If drainage isnt established correctly from the outset, it could lead to bigger maintenance problems in the future. Pea gravel is typically the best for drainage, but all gravel driveways need to direct water away from the driveway and house. This will prevent gravel loss, potholes, and other drainage issues. Expect to pay anywhere from $500 to $2,000 for a gravel driveway permit. The price difference depends on geographic location, tax rates, and the costs in your area. If you have a homeowners association (HOA) or a local safety office, you will need to check regulations and requirements for installing a gravel driveway. If your project will cover more than 4,000 square feet or its near a designated flood zone, you may need a land-disturbance permit. A right-of- way permit may be required if your driveway impacts a street or a public sidewalk, and a permit may be needed if you create a new access point that connects a public or private road or if you are expanding the size of your driveway or creating space for additional parking. For minor improvements or repairs, a permit could cost from $45 to $90. Photo: istockphoto.com When budgeting for gravel driveway costs, there are usually additional costs and considerations. These can include land preparation and clearing, resloping, and delivery fees. Land preparation costs can run from $450 to $8,500 or between $1.30 and $2 per square foot, with the average at $2,600. Tree removal costs between $80 and $1,650 or $660 on average. Stump removal can cost between $60 to $360 per stump or $2 to $4 per inch of diameter. If you need extensive land clearing to build the driveway, expect to pay around $400 an hour or between $500 and $3,000 per acre if its a heavily wooded location. Digging and excavating to install a gravel driveway can cost $1 to $2 per square foot, depending on the terrain and the condition of the land. Grading a gravel driveway can run between $4 and $8 per square foot, and the cost to grade and excavate an average-size driveway will cost around $700 to $2,500. Some installation companies may include grading and excavating costs in the overall price of a gravel driveway project. Be advised that they may charge extra to haul away the excavated dirt or move it to a different area on your request. Resloping can cost between $400 and up to $5,000, with an average of $1,900. Part of resloping is directing water away from the foundation of your home. By installing metal or wooden edging or bracing, you can diminish the possibility of erosion around your home. Most gravel companies will charge between $50 and $100 for delivery, but the farther away you live, the more it can cost. Some gravel companies will not deliver less than 10 cubic yards, or 9 tons, and others may not deliver less than 20 tons. Keep in mind that delivery fees do not include the cost of installation and spreading. Its always best to double check the minimum tonnage and cost for delivery with your gravel driveway contractor. The type of driveway gravel you choose affects the cost. Each has its own cost and specific use. In order to choose the best driveway materials, consider the different sizes that are needed for each layer. Generally, the higher the number, the smaller the gravel. Typically, the smallest size is #10 and the largest is #1. The largest stones are used as the base layer and the smallest ones as the top layer. The following are some of the most common types of gravel. Base gravel #3 is the most common gravel driveway base. Sometimes called clean stone, its made of crushed stone that measures 1 to 2 inches in diameter with irregular edges. It can run between $15 and $25 per ton. Along with base #1, base gravel #3 is considered one of the best gravel driveway bases. Item #4 is another standard base layer for gravel driveways. Item #4 is usually made of crushed gravel, dirt, and sand, but it can sometimes contain recycled asphalt, bluestone, or limestone. Item #4 costs between $12 and $22 a ton. Rock pebbles, also known as river rocks, cost around $1.50 per square foot. A cubic yard runs about $86, and a ton can cost approximately $108. Rock pebbles are typically smooth, have more color variance, promote drainage, and dont become slippery when wet. This option has a naturally stylish appearance but can be susceptible to shifting, so its not recommended for the top layer of a steep gravel driveway. Commonly used as the top layer for a gravel driveway, crushed granite is a mixture of finely crushed granite and stone dust. The fine texture of the dust will settle between the stones and provide a smooth, tightly packed, and long-lasting driveway surface. Crushed granite, or decomposed granite, can come in various colors depending on where it was sourced. It usually costs around $25 to $50 per ton. Pea gravel is made up of smooth and small pea-sized pebbles and provides the best drainage. Its available in various colors and can cost between $100 and $180 per ton, although buying in bulk may keep costs down. Pea gravel can migrate and fall off the driveway more easily than other types, so it requires more maintenance. Extra gravel needs to be added every year or two. The price of crushed stone or crushed limestone can vary widely because it can be bought in several sizes and styles. In small amounts, crushed stone can cost around $115 per cubic yard and $143 per ton. In large quantities, it can run $30 per cubic yard and $65 per ton. If youre interested in an upscale crushed white marble driveway, it can cost about $2 per square foot. Crushed stone and limestone is highly customizable to accommodate your desired look and style. Crushed clamshells cost approximately $0.60 per square foot, $40 per cubic yard, and $50 per ton, but the final price will depend on the type of shells you choose. Shells for driveway use are typically washed thoroughly. If they do have any scent, they will lose it in a few days. Since the shells will break down into smaller pieces as you drive over them, they provide a consistently stable driveway surface. Additionally, this environmentally friendly material is not prone to forming potholes or ruts. Its recommended to avoid the use of shells for steeply graded driveways since they will eventually slide to the bottom. Keep in mind that shells are not widely available in all areas of the country, and theyre usually cheapest in the southeastern coastal states. Caliche is a sedimentary rock thats made of hardened calcium carbonate. It can cost around $0.45 per square foot, $25 per cubic yard, and $32 per ton. A caliche driveway is considered as strong as a limestone cement driveway because of its calcium carbonate composition and since it contains fossilized clay and sand. Caliche is long lasting, and its best suited for arid southwestern climates. Photo: istockphoto.com A gravel driveway is a budget-friendly option compared to a concrete or asphalt driveway. They can last a long time when properly maintained, but there are a few red flags that signal when its time for a new driveway. If you notice an uneven surface, bare spots, or pooling water, chances are you need a new gravel driveway. A gravel driveway should have an even surface with no bare spots or pockets of lumpy gravel. If one side is higher than the other, it can cause drainage issues that can culminate in the driveway washing away or traction troubles while driving. An uneven gravel surface may also affect traction when driving across the driveway during wet weather. If the driveway hasnt been evenly installed, a professional contractor will need to re-level the entire driveway. The crushed rock of gravel driveways should be at least a few inches thick. When the gravel migrates or washes away due to rain and snow removal, it will need to be filled in. Thin areas and bare spots will fill with water, and that can lead to potholes. Fill in any bare areas with fresh gravel to maintain the minimum driveway depth. Areas where gravel has migrated will fill with water when it rains. These areas can become deep ruts or holes and will result in the gravel washing away. Ensuring the driveway is crowned for drainage helps, but sometimes ditches or drain pipes are needed to keep the driveway well drained. Gravel driveways need a lot of maintenance to keep them in good shape. The gravel needs to be raked to be kept even, and additional gravel needs to be added every 2 to 4 years. The driveway may also need to be recrowned for proper drainage. If a gravel driveway has been neglected for many years, it may have to be regraded with new gravel. An experienced DIYer could tackle this project and save on gravel driveway costs, but installing a gravel driveway takes a lot of effort: clearing the land, staking out the area, calculating the amount of gravel needed, leveling the ground, and spreading the tons of gravel. By DIY-ing a gravel driveway project, you can save on labor costs, but youll have to spend money on earthmoving equipment, tools, and material. If you want to save time and avoid the backbreaking work, its worth hiring a professional. Keep in mind that you will have to hire a professional if you dont correctly grade the driveway to make sure you have proper drainage. Gravel driveway costs can be high, and the additional costs associated with the project can quickly add up. One way to save on gravel driveway costs is to buy the cheapest material, but there are other ways to save without compromising on quality. Photo: istockphoto.com Asking a professional the right questions about gravel driveway cost can minimize miscommunication, save money, and get the desired results. Here are some questions to ask gravel driveway professionals. Deciding on the right gravel driveway for your home while staying within your budget can be a daunting process. Here are some frequently asked questions about gravel driveway costs to help guide you in your decisions. A gravel driveway can last up to 100 years with proper maintenance. Gravel driveway maintenance involves raking the gravel to keep an even surface, fixing potholes to avoid vehicle damage, pulling weeds, maintaining drainage, and avoiding snow plows. Leaving an inch or two of snow on the gravel driveway will provide extra traction when driving on it. Avoid frequent shoveling to ensure the gravel will remain in place for a longer period of time. The average cost to install a gravel driveway is between $1.25 and $1.80 per square foot. The cost of a 16- by 38-foot driveway is around $1,500. Gravel driveway costs can run the gamut from $300 on the low end to up to $60,000 for a very long driveway. A gravel driveway is a more budget-friendly option than paving with concrete, which runs from $4 to $15 per square foot. Sources: HomeAdvisor , Angi , Homeserve , HomeGuide , Fixr\n', 'In business, whether youre looking for supplies, access to key markets, skilled employees or land to expand, location matters. And thats exactly why one Wetaskiwin company has made this community home for close to half a century. Vulcraft Canada Inc. is part of Nucor Corporation, a North Carolina-based producer of steel and related products. The largest steel producer and largest mini-mill steelmaker in the United States, Nucor is also the biggest recycler of scrap in North America. Vulcraft is a key supplier of open web steel joists, deck, girders and steel bar grating all over North America. The Wetaskiwin plant opened its doors around 45 years ago, and after several transitions, joined Nucor family in 2007 as Nucor Grating, before becoming part of the Vulcraft Canada, within Nucor Corporation, in 2021. Over those 45 years, the manufacturing footprint at the Wetaskiwin facility has doubled to 100,000 square feet. Here, skilled trades work together to produce grating and then customize the product for customer needs all over Western Canada. The companys longevity, growth and employment roster has ensured Vulcraft enjoys a high profile locally. Pretty much everyone knows about this facility in one way or another, says Abrar Haq, Vulcrafts Plant Operations Manager. Over 45 years, the manufacturing footprint at Vulcrafts Wetaskiwin facility has doubled to 100,000 square feet. The right location is essential The community makes sense for Vulcraft on several fronts. Wetaskiwins central location , with easy access to numerous transportation corridors, makes it easy to serve clients when and where needed, Haq says. At the same time, the city is also home to a skilled workforce individuals who appreciate the opportunity to forge a career with a responsible company, near their homes and families. We have team members who have been with us for almost the full 45 years, and many others who have worked here for 20 or 30 years, Haq says. Among the sources of pride for the company and its team is their exceptional safety record more than 500,000 hours without a recordable incident at the time of writing. Like other aspects of the companys success, this record is a real team effort. Safety is Nucors number one priority and that teammates go home safely everyday. Among the sources of pride for Vulcraft and its team is their exceptional safety record more than 500,000 hours without a recordable incident at the time of writing. As the company continues to find new ways to serve its existing and emerging markets, innovation is key and that means investing in both manufacturing technology and its team, Haq notes, pointing to a recent investment of more than $600,000 in new equipment. The ability to work closely with the City of Wetaskiwin as needed is also a vital component to Vulcrafts continued success. I speak with the City quite often and Wetaskiwin is a very convenient and comfortable place to work and do business, Haq says. And thats sometimes not the case in other communities. This business profile is the fourth in a series from the City of Wetaskiwins Economic Development office. To learn more about initiatives to grow local business and industry, visit investwetaskiwin.ca . READ MORE: Carving out a successful business, close to home READ MORE: Manufacturing solutions in Wetaskiwin and around the world READ MORE: Home Hardware brings growth home to Wetaskiwin READ MORE: Wetaskiwin agriculture manufacturer builds global success READ MORE: Elephants, whooping cranes and Wetaskiwin?! Business and Industrial Wetaskiwin\n'